Ibiranga nogukoresha agaciro ka Nickel Alloys

Nickel alloys ni urwego rwo hejuru - ibikoresho byuma byakozwe muri materique ya nikel wongeyeho ibindi bintu nka chromium, molybdenum, icyuma, n'umuringa. Bitewe nimiterere yihariye yumubiri nubumashini, bafite umwanya udasimburwa mubyogajuru, ingufu nubuhanga bwubukorikori, ubwubatsi bwamazi, nibindi bice.

Ikigaragara cyane kiranga nikel alloys ni nziza cyane - irwanya ubushyuhe. Ndetse no murwego rwo hejuru - ibidukikije byubushyuhe, nikel alloys ikomeza imbaraga zidasanzwe no kurwanya okiside. Kurugero, nikel - ishingiye kuri superalloys (nka Inconel 718) irashobora gukora neza mugihe kirekire hejuru ya dogere 1000 kandi ikoreshwa cyane muri turbine ya gaze na moteri yindege. Byongeye kandi, nikel alloys itanga imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, cyane cyane ahantu habi nka acide, alkalis, n’amazi yo mu nyanja. Kurugero, Monel alloy (nikel - umuringa wumuringa) yerekana kurwanya ruswa idasanzwe kumazi yinyanja na chloride kandi ikoreshwa mubikoresho byo mu nyanja n’imiti.

Amavuta ya Nickel afite kandi ibikoresho byiza byubukanishi, harimo imbaraga nyinshi, gukomera gukomeye, hamwe no guhindagurika kwiza, kubafasha gukomeza ubusugire bwimiterere ndetse no mumitwaro ikabije. Byongeye kandi, amavuta ya nikel amwe (nka nikel - ibyuma bivangwa nicyuma) afite imiterere yihariye ya magneti, bigatuma ikoreshwa mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki na sensor.

Urebye kubitunganya, nikel alloys itanga uburyo bwiza bwo gusudira no gukora neza, ariko aho gushonga kwinshi hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora - gukomera bisaba kugenzura inzira yihariye.

Muri make, nikel alloys, hamwe nibyiza byazo byo kurwanya - kurwanya ubushyuhe, kurwanya ruswa, nimbaraga nyinshi, byahindutse ibikoresho byingenzi mubikorwa byo hejuru -. Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, ikoreshwa rya nikel alloys rizakomeza kwaguka, cyane cyane mubyerekeranye ningufu nshya, kurengera ibidukikije, hamwe n’ibikoresho bikoresha -, aho akamaro kabo kazagaragara cyane.