Inshingano Zinshi Nagaciro Agaciro ka Nickel Alloys

Nickel alloys nicyiciro cyibikoresho byo hejuru - ibikoresho byuma hamwe na materique ya nikel hamwe nibintu byongera nka chromium, molybdenum, icyuma, n'umuringa. Bafite uruhare rudasubirwaho mu nganda zigezweho. Imiterere yihariye yumubiri nubumashini ibafasha gukomeza gushikama no kwizerwa ndetse no mubidukikije bikabije, biganisha ku gukoreshwa kwinshi mu kirere, ingufu, imiti, na elegitoroniki.

Amavuta ya Nickel arangwa cyane cyane nubushyuhe bwo hejuru - no kurwanya ruswa. Kurugero, nikel - ishingiye kuri superalloys nka Inconel na Hastelloy igumana imbaraga nyinshi hamwe na okiside irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, bigatuma ikoreshwa cyane mubice bishyushye - byanyuma bigize moteri yindege na turbine. Iyi mavuta irashobora gukora igihe kinini mubushyuhe burenga dogere 1000 mugihe irwanya ruswa ya gaze n'umunaniro ukabije, bikarinda umutekano wa moteri kandi neza.

Amavuta ya Nickel afite agaciro gakomeye mu nganda zikora imiti na peteroli kubera kurwanya ruswa. Amavuta ya Nickel arimo molybdenum na chromium, nka C-276, arwanya ruswa ishobora guturuka kuri acide ikomeye, alkalis, n’amazi yo mu nyanja kandi bikunze gukoreshwa mu bwato bwa reaction, mu miyoboro, no mu mwobo. Mu nganda za kirimbuzi, nikel ivangwa na nikel ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha no gutwika amavuta ya kirimbuzi, bitewe n'ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana n'imirase myinshi n'ubushyuhe bukabije.

Nickel alloys nayo igira uruhare runini mubice bya elegitoroniki ningufu. Nikel zimwe na zimwe zifite ibintu byiza bya magnetique, bibafasha gukoreshwa murwego rwo hejuru - rukora rukuruzi ya moteri ya moteri na moteri yamashanyarazi. Mu nganda za bateri, nikel - ibivanze ni ibikoresho byingenzi bya nikel - ibyuma bya hydride ya hydride na selile ya lisansi, bigira ingaruka kumikorere yabo - gusohora no kubaho.

Muri make, nikel ivanze, hamwe nimbaraga zidasanzwe - imbaraga zubushyuhe, kurwanya ruswa, hamwe nuburyo bwinshi, byahindutse ibikoresho byibanze byinganda zigezweho. Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, ikoreshwa rya nikel alloys rizakomeza kwaguka, ritanga inkunga ikomeye kubikorwa byo hejuru - kurangiza no kwiteza imbere birambye.